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International Journal of Internet Science |
A peer reviewed open access journal for empirical findings,
methodology, and theory of social and behavioral science concerning the
Internet and its implications for individuals, social groups,
organizations, and society.
Will They Stay or Will They Go?
Personality Predictors of Dropout in an Online Study
Steffen Nestler, Meinald Thielsch, Elena Vasilev, & Mitja D. Back
University of Muenster, Germany
Abstract: We examined whether the Big Five personality dimensions and choice of reimbursement (participating in a lottery for a coupon vs. personality feedback) were related to respondents' motivation to continue filling out an online survey. A total of 3,013 individuals took part in an online study that asked them to rate a number of items separated into different question blocks. Using discrete-time survival analysis (DTSA), we found that Openness, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, and choosing to receive personality feedback had negative effects on dropout: They were related to a lower probability of quitting the survey. Furthermore, the effects of all four variables were mediated by satisfaction with the questionnaire in the previous question block. Practical implications for online research and implications regarding the role of personality in research participation in general are discussed.
Keywords: Online Research, web-survey research, big five personality measurement, dropout, nonresponse
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Ulf-Dietrich Reips
(University of Konstanz, Germany)
Uwe Matzat
(Eindhoven University of Technology, NL)
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Michael Birnbaum (California State University at Fullerton, USA)
Tom Buchanan (Westminster University, UK)
Don Dillman (Washington State University, USA)
Anja Göritz (University of Freiburg Germany)
Adam Joinson (Open University, UK)
John Krantz (Hanover College, USA)
Han Woo Park (Yeungnam University, South Korea)
Chris Snijders (Eindhoven University of Technology, NL)
Barry Wellman (University of Toronto, Canada)
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Scope
The International Journal of Internet Science is an
interdisciplinary, peer reviewed journal for the publication of research
articles about empirical findings, methodology, and theory in the
field of Internet Science. It provides an outlet for articles on the
Internet as a medium of research and its implications for individuals,
social groups, organizations, and society.